Browse all practice questions for the National Registry of Food Safety Professionals (NRFSP) Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

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  • When calibrating a thermometer, what temperature should it be set to using the slush method?
  • The most common reservoir for Staphylococcus Aureus is found in:
  • Which virus is commonly spread through the fecal-oral route?
  • At delivery, when should food be rejected?
  • Which of the following is NOT considered a chemical hazard?
  • Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the food safety manager?
  • When using the FIFO method for stock rotation, which food should be used first?
  • Which of the following is a potential consequence of consuming food contaminated with Clostridium Botulinum?
  • A designated employee break area must do all of the following except?
  • Where is the ideal spot to check the temperature of a cooler?
  • Effective ways to prevent food allergies include:
  • When cooling food, it must be cooled from what temperature range within two hours?
  • Which group represents a highly susceptible population?
  • When checking the temperature of a turkey, which temperature should be prioritized?
  • What is the most effective way to reduce cross-contamination?
  • What should a Food Manager do with recalled food items?
  • During a Hazard Analysis, which of the following hazard types is not identified?
  • When transferring bulk items into a smaller container, what must the smaller container be?
  • What is the appropriate way to cool cooked food to prevent bacterial growth?
  • Which of the following is NOT a biological hazard?
  • Under what condition must an employee be excluded from work?
  • What effect does a pH level below 4.6 have on bacteria in food?
  • Which of the following is NOT a suitable material for food contact surfaces?
  • What is the primary purpose of using food thermometers?
  • For how long should shellfish identification tags be kept on file?
  • At what temperature must water be when used as a sanitizer?
  • When can an inspection of the food facility occur?
  • What step comes immediately after washing in a manual ware washing process?
  • Why is it important to check the core temperature of poultry while cooking?
  • Thermometers that measure temperatures in Fahrenheit only must be accurate to what degree?
  • When should a Food Manager reassign duties to an employee?
  • What mistake did the chef make while preparing for the lunch buffet?
  • Which method is NOT permissible for handling ready-to-eat foods?
  • What is the correct procedure for a chef to taste test food?
  • What practice will not help avoid cross-contamination?
  • When the Food Manager checks the temperature of fish when it is finished cooking, this exemplifies which HACCP principle?
  • Where is an employee allowed to eat a sandwich?
  • At what internal temperature should fish and shellfish be received?
  • What temperature must chlorine be when used for sanitizing?
  • What is the minimum light intensity required over a prep table in the kitchen?
  • At what temperature should leftovers be cooled to within 2 hours?
  • What does using the same thermometer for cooked chicken and cold buffet items exemplify?
  • How many principles are there in a HACCP Plan?
  • According to the FDA Food Code, what is the defining range for the Danger Zone?
  • What is the safe cold holding temperature for food?
  • When using the slush method to calibrate a thermometer, the thermometer should be placed into what?
  • What should a dumpster have for effective waste management?
  • Which of the following is a key component of a successful HACCP plan?
  • What step in a HACCP plan does the Food Manager complete by marking a chart with date, temperature, and initials?
  • All of the following are examples of physical hazards except:
  • What must the Food Manager do if an employee needs medication at work?
  • Which of the following statements about viruses is true?
  • What is the maximum temperature at which tuna salad must be transported to ensure safety?
  • When is it most important for a Food Employee to wash their hands?
  • What is necessary for labeling a smaller container after transferring food items?
  • What is the proper use of cast iron in food handling?
  • Which of the following is essential for a successful corrective action in a HACCP plan?
  • Why is it not allowed to stack dishes in the dishwasher?
  • Which method of cooling foods is not acceptable?
  • What is an appropriate action if a food employee is not washing their hands properly?
  • What type of jewelry is allowed on an employee's hands or arms in the food prep area?
  • Which of the following is not considered a hazard to food?
  • When should an employee wash their hands?
  • Which of the following cooking practices is considered a violation?
  • What defines a potentially hazardous food (PHF)?
  • What temperature range is considered the danger zone for food storage?
  • What should a Food Manager correct immediately in a walk-in cooler?
  • Which food storage practice helps prevent cross-contamination?
  • What action should the Person in Charge take if a customer claims a credible illness?
  • What should be done with unused excess tableware after a customer leaves a table?
  • An example of a chemical hazard would not include:
  • Which practice does not help avoid a chemical hazard?
  • What is the recommended temperature range for storing potentially hazardous foods (PHF)?
  • When reheating food, which equipment should not be used?
  • Which of the following animals is generally not allowed in a retail food establishment?
  • Which of the following is an example of a Critical Control Point (CCP)?
  • What should food handlers do to prevent cross-contamination?
  • Which of the following is essential for maintaining proper food safety during food preparation?
  • Who is responsible for training all staff in food safety?
  • The Food Manager cooled macaroni and cheese to 70°F in 3 hours. Was this done correctly?
  • Which of the following is an acceptable sanitizer?
  • What is the role of monitoring in a Critical Control Point?
  • Which of the following is an example of a physical hazard?
  • A HACCP plan assists in all of the following except:
  • In what situation should gloves be removed?
  • What is the main purpose of wearing gloves while handling food?
  • What effect does food with an Aw of .85 or greater have on bacteria?
  • Which two factors are critical control points in a retail food service establishment according to FATTOM?
  • What should an employee do before preparing food after using the restroom?
  • What is the primary risk of storing food at incorrect temperatures?
  • To ensure microwave safety, food must reach a minimum internal temperature of?
  • What does verification of a HACCP plan involve?
  • When corrective action is needed, which of the following scenarios requires immediate attention?
  • Food borne illnesses can often be traced back to which of the following factors?
  • What does the term sewage refer to?
  • What should be done if a food employee shows symptoms of a foodborne illness?
  • What is the best thermometer to use for checking the temperature of rotisserie chickens?
  • Where is the appropriate place for a food employee to take a smoking break?
  • Which of the following cannot be used to sanitize effectively?
  • What should a Food Manager do if a food employee has a small cut on their hand?
  • Which of the following is an example of a Critical Control Point in food safety?
  • If a chef has cooled a stew to 70°F in 30 minutes, how much more time is needed to cool it to 41°F?
  • What is one of the primary roles of a Food Manager in a restaurant?
  • Which of the following is a suitable practice when seating customers?
  • What is the purpose of a ventilation unit in the kitchen?
  • What is the best way to thaw frozen food safely?
  • What should NOT be included when training staff on proper handwashing?
  • What is the first step in the HACCP process?
  • What is a violation staff should monitor for during buffet service?
  • What is unique about the bacteria Listeria?
  • A Clean In Place (CIP) item must be designed to do what?
  • Which situation should a Food Manager correct immediately during a self-inspection?
  • Why should copper containers not be used?
  • Which of the following pathogens is associated with improperly handled dairy products?
  • Which of the following is not classified as a major food allergen?
  • How much air gap is required above the rim of a sink and a faucet?
  • If cardboard boxes have food residue on them, what should the Food Manager instruct the employee to do?
  • What action should a food employee take if they have a minor cut on their hand?
  • Which of the following is NOT a requirement for meat and poultry?
  • If a food employee has an infected open wound, what must the food manager do?
  • What is the required cooking temperature for chili containing tomatoes and ground chicken?
  • When you find a swollen can in dry storage, what should you do?
  • Scombrotoxin can be found in which of the following?
  • Which of the following practices helps ensure food safety during storage?
  • What should be done if food is suspected to be contaminated?
  • How should food employee uniforms be managed to ensure hygiene?
  • The presence or growth of microorganisms is classified as what type of hazard?
  • Which food item must be cooked to the highest internal temperature to ensure safety?
  • What is an essential characteristic of materials used for food contact surfaces?
  • What occurrence defines a cross connection?
  • To ensure food safety, when should deliveries be scheduled?
  • According to food safety guidelines, what is the minimum holding temperature for hot foods?
  • Which of the following is an acceptable storage location for food?
  • A bacterial infection is primarily caused by what?
  • What is the recommended temperature for dry storage?
  • Which parasite is commonly found in raw or lightly cooked seafood?
  • Which of the following actions helps ensure food safety?
  • Which of the following is not a method to prevent physical hazards?
  • Which hazard is responsible for most foodborne illnesses?
  • Which of the following is not classified as a foodborne illness?
  • What is a common method to prevent cross-contamination in food storage?
  • In which location may mop water be disposed of?
  • What should an employee do if they are touching their hair while preparing a sandwich?
  • At what minimum temperature should a freezer be set to ensure safe food storage?
  • How should food items be stored to prevent cross-contamination?
  • What is a key reason for performers wearing hair restraints in a food production environment?
  • When sanitizing with chlorine, what should the temperature of the chlorine solution be?
  • When using time as a measure for food safety, how long can PHF be stored before it must be discarded?
  • What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry?
  • What is the correct action an employee should take if they cough or sneeze?
  • Which of the following is NOT an approved method of thawing food?
  • How can Ciguatoxin be prevented?
  • The act of cutting ham into smaller portions to help it cool quicker demonstrates which HACCP principle?
  • Acidic foods should NOT be placed in which type of containers?
  • Which of the following is NOT a part of the FATTOM acronym?
  • Which of the following is required when working with ready-to-eat foods?
  • How should a Food Manager check the temperature of milk upon delivery?
  • What is the correct order of the steps for manual ware washing?
  • Which bacterial infection is commonly found on raw poultry and eggs?
  • What is the main purpose of establishing Critical Control Points in a HACCP plan?
  • Which item must be cooked to a minimum of 165°F?
  • Bacteria prefer foods that are high in which two factors?
  • What temperature must potentially hazardous foods be reheated to?
  • What is the minimum height for equipment mounted to the counter?
  • Placing a cooked pork chop on top of a raw pork chop is an example of what?
  • When should items be polished with a clean dry cloth?
  • When seating customers at a table with preset tableware, what is the hostess's priority?
  • What is the process of reducing microorganisms to a safe level on a food contact surface called?
  • What is the term for the value that must be met to ensure food's safety in a HACCP plan?
  • Perishable food items must be labeled with a Consume By Date. How many days does this include from the date of preparation?
  • What is an important step to ensure food safety during food preparation?
  • What is the safest method for thawing a roast?
  • To maintain safety with chemicals in the facility, which of the following is NOT essential?
  • Which of the following is an example of potential cross-contamination?
  • Which food item is NOT considered a potentially hazardous food (PHF)?
  • In which of the following situations is handwashing NOT required?
  • A bacterial intoxication is caused by what?
  • What type of wood is acceptable for use as a cutting block or baker's table?
  • What is a common symptom of foodborne illness?
  • What method can NOT effectively prevent trichinosis?
  • If a customer informs their server about a peanut allergy, what should the Person In Charge do?
  • Hepatitis A is commonly associated with all of the following except:
  • When storing raw poultry in the cooler, where should it be placed?
  • What is NOT required for a hand washing sink?
  • What is the correct order for placing items in a reach-in cooler from top shelf to bottom shelf?
  • If an employee is wearing gloves and needs to wash their hands, what should they do?
  • After resolving a pest infestation, what should the Food Manager not include in procedures?
  • Which common practice can lead to contamination of food through physical hazards?
  • Which of the following methods is typically not acceptable for pest control?
  • How many inches must food be raised off the floor for safety?
  • What temperature must food reach when being reheated for hot holding?
  • When is it appropriate for an employee to handle an animal that may be present in a food establishment?
  • What is the minimum temperature for cooking ground beef to ensure food safety?
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